{"id":2902,"date":"2021-09-23T00:16:42","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T19:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wikimahdaviat.ir\/?post_type=content&#038;p=2902"},"modified":"2022-01-14T15:52:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-14T11:22:56","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"content","link":"https:\/\/wikimahdaviat.ir\/ar\/\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%af%d9%88%db%8c%d8%a9\/%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h1>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 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name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u061b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<sup> <a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0622\u064a\u062a\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0642\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2011.<\/li>\n<li>________ \u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 23 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 6 \u060c \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 2012.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1408 \u0647\u0640.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 15 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 2005.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1409 \u0647\u0640.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u06cc \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1403 \u0647\u0640.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u060c \u0642\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u060c 2011.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1983.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a (\u0625\u0628\u0646\u0627) \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630 2 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u064a\u062a\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> .\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c\u00a0 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062c\u06f1\u06f0\u060c \u0635\u06f2\u06f0\u06f9\u061b \u060c \u062e\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u06f5\u060c \u0635\u06f1\u06f0\u06f9\u060c \u00ab\u0637\u0628\u0642\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> . \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u060c \u063571.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u06cc\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635365.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> . \u0627\u0644\u063a\u06cc\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0635273\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062814\u060c \u062d50.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> . \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647,\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u06314<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> . \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647,\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u06314<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> .\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647,\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u06314<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> .\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647,\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u06314<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> . \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c \u06f2\u060c \u0635 \u06f6\u06f5\u06f5.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> . \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c \u06f2\u060c \u0635 \u06f6\u06f5\u06f5.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> . 58237http:\/\/www.kanoon.ir\/Article\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> . \u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a \u060c \u063423\u060c \u063514.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> .\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u00ab \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u060c \u063545.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u0639) \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 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